In today’s digital age, cyber threats loom large. From viruses to ransomware, we face unseen adversaries online. This article explores the “Cyber Security Threats of Today” and offers protection insights.
- Viruses:Â Viruses are a type of malware that can replicate themselves and spread from one computer to another. They often attach themselves to other files, such as email attachments or downloaded programs. When the infected file is opened, the virus will copy itself to the computer and start spreading. Viruses can cause a variety of problems, such as corrupting files, deleting data, or slowing down the computer.
- Worms:Â Worms are another type of malware that can spread from one computer to another without the need for human interaction. They often exploit security vulnerabilities in operating systems or software programs. Worms can cause a variety of problems, such as shutting down computers, stealing data, or disrupting network traffic.
- Trojans:Â Trojans are a type of malware that masquerades as a legitimate program. When the Trojan is opened, it will install malicious code on the computer. Trojans can steal data, install other malware, or take control of the computer.
- Ransomware:Â Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts the victim’s files and demands a ransom payment in order to decrypt them. Ransomware attacks are often carried out through phishing emails or drive-by downloads. Once the ransomware is installed, it will encrypt the victim’s files and display a ransom note demanding payment. If the ransom is not paid, the victim’s files will be lost.
- Spyware:Â Spyware is a type of malware that is designed to collect information about the victim, such as their browsing habits, keystrokes, or credit card numbers. Spyware is often installed on computers without the victim’s knowledge. Once installed, spyware can send this information back to the attacker, who can then use it for malicious purposes.
- Adware:Â Adware is a type of malware that displays unwanted advertisements on the victim’s computer. Adware is often installed on computers without the victim’s knowledge. Once installed, adware will display pop-up ads, banners, or other forms of advertising on the victim’s computer.
These are just a few of the many types of viruses, malware, and ransomware that exist today. It is important to be aware of these threats and to take steps to protect your computer from them. You can do this by using up-to-date antivirus software, being careful about what websites you visit and what files you open, and keeping your operating system and software programs up to date.